A pretty reason why Gaussian + Gaussian = Gaussian
3Blue1Brown 3Blue1Brown
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 Published On Jul 11, 2023

A visual trick to compute the sum of two normally distributed variables.
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Special thanks to these supporters: https://www.3blue1brown.com/lessons/g...

For the technically curious who want to go deeper, here's a proof of the central limit theorem using Moment generating functions:
https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~yuvalf/CL...

And here's a nice discussion of methods using entropy:
https://mathoverflow.net/questions/18...

Relevant previous videos

Central limit theorem
   • But what is the Central Limit Theorem?  

Why π is there, and the Herschel-Maxwell derivation
   • Why π is in the normal distribution (...  

Convolutions and adding random variables
   • Convolutions | Why X+Y in probability...  

Time stamps
0:00 - Recap on where we are
2:10 - What direct calculation would look like
3:38 - The visual trick
8:27 - How this fits into the Central Limit Theorem
12:30 - Mailing list

Thanks to these viewers for their contributions to translations
German: lprecord, qoheniac
Spanish: Pablo Asenjo Navas-Parejo
Vietnamese: Duy Tran

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These animations are largely made using a custom Python library, manim. See the FAQ comments here:
https://www.3blue1brown.com/faq#manim
https://github.com/3b1b/manim
https://github.com/ManimCommunity/manim/

You can find code for specific videos and projects here:
https://github.com/3b1b/videos/

Music by Vincent Rubinetti.
https://www.vincentrubinetti.com/

Download the music on Bandcamp:
https://vincerubinetti.bandcamp.com/a...

Stream the music on Spotify:
https://open.spotify.com/album/1dVyjw...

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3blue1brown is a channel about animating math, in all senses of the word animate. And you know the drill with YouTube, if you want to stay posted on new videos, subscribe: http://3b1b.co/subscribe

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