Canada Has a Volcano Problem
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 Published On Apr 15, 2024

We have a potential volcano problem on our hands, in this case involving Canada's volcanoes. It does not involve Mount Meager or simply just Mount Garibaldi, but rather, all of the nations volcanoes. Despite producing 6 volcanic eruptions in the last 500 years, absolutely none of Canada's volcanoes meet proper monitoring standards. I made this video to explain the current situation, along with a proposal (based off of source [1] in this video's "sources/citations" section) of what is needed to properly monitor the nations volcanoes.

Thumbnail Photo Credit: This work "GaribaldiLake9, is a derivative of a photo (resized, cropped, text overlay, GeologyHub made graphics overlay (the GeologyHub logo and the image border)) from "Intense blue | Bleu intense", by: VinceTraveller, vincetraveller, 2021, Posted on Flickr, Flickr account link: https://www.flickr.com/photos/vincetr..., Photo link: https://www.flickr.com/photos/vincetr..., CC BY 2.0. "GaribaldiLake9" is used & licensed under CC BY 2.0 by    / geologyhub  .

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This video is protected under "fair use". If you see an image and/or video which is your own in this video, and/or think my discussion of a scientific paper (and/or discussion/mentioning of the data/information within a scientific paper) does not fall under the fair use doctrine, and wish for it to be censored or removed, contact me by email at [email protected] and I will make the necessary changes.

Various licenses used in sections of this video (not the entire video, this video as a whole does not completely fall under one of these licenses) and/or in this video's thumbnail image (and this list does not include every license used in this video and/or thumbnail image):
Public Domain: https://creativecommons.org/publicdom...
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Sources/Citations:
[1] Melanie C. Kelman and Alexander M. Wilson. 2024. Assessing the relative threats from Canadian volcanoes. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 61(3): 408-430. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2023-0074
[2] U.S. Geological Survey
[3] J. Ewert, A. Diefenbach, D. Ramsey, "2018 Update to the U.S. Geological Survey National Volcanic
Threat Assessment", U.S. Geological Survey, Accessed October 22, 2022. https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2018/5140/s...
[4] VEIs, dates/years, composition, tephra layer name, DRE estimates, and bulk tephra volume estimates for volcanic eruptions shown in this video which were assigned a VEI 4 or larger are sourced from the LaMEVE database (British Geological Survey © UKRI), https://www2.bgs.ac.uk/vogripa/view/c..., Used with Permission
[5] Source of Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) methodology and criteria: Newhall, C. G., and Self, S. (1982), The volcanic explosivity index (VEI) an estimate of explosive magnitude for historical volcanism, J. Geophys. Res., 87(C2), 1231–1238, doi:10.1029/JC087iC02p01231. Accessed / Read by    / geologyhub   on Oct 5th, 2022.

0:00 Canada's Volcanoes
1:47 What is Needed
2:19 A Real World Example
3:42 Missing Information
4:53 Final Thoughts

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