What is the Proper Way to do Ruku and Qiyam? What are the Recommended Duas for it?
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๐Ÿ•Œ The Prophet's prayer from Authentic Ahadith (part 4)

โ‰๏ธ What is the Proper Way to do Ruku and Qiyam? What are the Recommended Duas for it?

๐Ÿ”Š Saying Takbir while moving into Rukoo:

๐Ÿ“š Hadith:
โ™ฆ๏ธWhenever Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) stood for the prayer, he said Takbir on starting the prayer and then on bowing.

๐Ÿ”Š Raising the hands during prayer (Rafโ€™al yadain):

1๏ธโƒฃ Inauguration Takbir
2๏ธโƒฃ When we go for Rukoo
3๏ธโƒฃ Rising up from Rukoo
4๏ธโƒฃ Standing up after 1st Tashahhud

๐Ÿ“š Authentic Hadith:
๐Ÿ“– Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:

I saw Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) opening the prayer with the Takbir and...
โ™ฆ๏ธ Raising his hands to the level of his shoulders at the time of saying the Takbir,
โ™ฆ๏ธ and on saying the Takbir for bowing (rukoo) he did the same;
โ™ฆ๏ธ and when he said, "Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah ", he did the same and then said, "Rabbana wa lakal hamd.โ€

[Sahih al-Bukhari: 738]โœจ

๐Ÿ“š Authentic Hadith
โ™ฆ๏ธ Whenever Ibn `Umar started the prayer with Takbir, he used to raise his hands:
โ™ฆ๏ธ Whenever he bowed, he used to raise his hands (before bowing)
โ™ฆ๏ธ and also used to raise his hands on saying, "Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah",
โ™ฆ๏ธ and he used to do the same on rising from the second rak'ah (for the 3rd rak'ah).

Ibn `Umar said: "The Prophet (๏ทบ) used to do the same.โ€

[Sahih al-Bukhari: 739]โœจ

๐Ÿ“š Evidence:
โ™ฆ๏ธ I saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) raising his hands opposite the shoulders at the time of beginning the prayer
โ™ฆ๏ธ and before bowing down (rukoo)
โ™ฆ๏ธ and after coming back to the position after bowing (Qiyam).

[Sahih Muslim: 390] โœจ

๐Ÿ“š Evidence:
๐Ÿ“– Nafiโ€™ said on the authority of Ibn โ€˜Umar that when he began prayer...
โ™ฆ๏ธ he uttered the takbir (Allah is most great) and raised his hands;
โ™ฆ๏ธ and when he bowed (he raised his hands); and when he said:
โ™ฆ๏ธ โ€œAllah listens to him who praises Him,โ€ (he raised his hands);
โ™ฆ๏ธ and when he stood up at the end of two rakโ€™ahs, he raised his hands.

[Sunan Abi Dawud: 741]โœจ

๐Ÿ”Š Rising from Rukoo, Azkaar options...

1๏ธโƒฃ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ูู…ูŽู‘ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู

[Saheeh Muslim 415]โœจ

2๏ธโƒฃ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ูู…ูŽู‘ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู
[Saheeh Bukhari 795]โœจ

3๏ธโƒฃ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู
[Saheeh Bukhari 789]โœจ

4๏ธโƒฃ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู
[Saheeh Bukhari: 738]โœจ

5๏ธโƒฃ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู‹ุง ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู‹ุง ุทูŽูŠูู‘ุจู‹ุง ู…ูุจูŽุงุฑูŽูƒู‹ุง ูููŠู‡ู
[Saheeh Bukhari: 799]โœจ

6๏ธโƒฃ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ูู…ูŽู‘ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู…ูู„ู’ุกูŽ ุงู„ุณูŽู‘ู…ูŽุงูˆูŽุงุชู ูˆูŽู…ูู„ู’ุกูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู ูˆูŽู…ูู„ู’ุกูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽู…ูู„ู’ุกูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุดูุฆู’ุชูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽูŠู’ุกู
[Saheeh Muslim: 476]โœจ

7๏ธโƒฃ ุฑูŽุจูŽู‘ู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู‹ุง ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู‹ุง ุทูŽูŠูู‘ุจู‹ุง ู…ูุจูŽุงุฑูŽูƒู‹ุง ูููŠู‡ู

[Saheeh Bukhari: 799]โœจ
[Sahih al-Bukhari 789]โœจ
๐Ÿ“š Hadith:
โ™ฆ๏ธAbu Huraira led prayer for them and recited takbir when he bent.

[Sahih Muslim: 392]โœจ

๐Ÿ”Š The method of making Rukoo:

1) Holding the knees:

๐Ÿ“š Hadith:
โ™ฆ๏ธ "...When he bowed he clutched his knees with his palms, and he opened his fingers"

[Sunan Abi Dawud 731]โœจ
[Sunan Abi Dawud 734]โœจ

2) Keeping your back straight while in Rukoo:

๐Ÿ“š Hadith:
โ™ฆ๏ธโ€œ...and on bowing he placed his hands on both knees and bent his back straight..โ€

[Sahih al-Bukhari 828]โœจ

3) Do not raise or tilt your head down while in Rukoo:

๐Ÿ“š Hadith:
โ™ฆ๏ธ"....When he bowed he neither kept his head up nor bent it down, but kept it between these extremes."

[Sahih Muslim 498]โœจ

๐Ÿ”Š Dhikr of Rukoo:

1๏ธโƒฃ ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู
[Sunan Abi Dawud 871]โœจ

2๏ธโƒฃ ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู ูˆูŽุจูุญูŽู…ู’ุฏูู‡ู โ€
[Sunan Abi Dawud 870]โœจ

3๏ธโƒฃ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุฑูŽูƒูŽุนู’ุชู ูˆูŽุจููƒูŽ ุขู…ูŽู†ู’ุชู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ู’ุชู ุฎูŽุดูŽุนูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุณูŽู…ู’ุนููŠ ูˆูŽุจูŽุตูŽุฑููŠ ูˆูŽู…ูุฎู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽุนูŽุธู’ู…ููŠ ูˆูŽุนูŽุตูŽุจููŠ โ€โ€โ€
[Sahih Muslim 771 a]

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