What is Process Cycle Efficiency | How to Improve Processes
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 Published On Apr 22, 2024

Learn how to evaluate manufacturing efficiency with Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) and how to improve processes.

PCE measures value-added time against total cycle time, crucial in Lean Manufacturing.

Discover how to calculate PCE and optimize processes to minimize waste, boosting productivity and reducing costs.



πŸ“Œ Related videos

β–Ά Process Mapping
https://www.leanvlog.com/process-mapp...

β–Ά Kaizen Process Overview
https://www.leanvlog.com/kaizen-process/



✍ Here is the transcript of the video

πŸ” Understanding Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE)

Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) in manufacturing is a metric used to evaluate the efficiency of a production process by measuring the value-added time as a percentage of the total cycle time.

It is a key indicator in lean manufacturing, as it helps identify the proportion of time spent on activities that directly contribute to the end product versus the time spent on non-value-added activities, which are considered waste.



πŸ“Š Calculating PCE for Optimal Efficiency

To calculate PCE, you divide the value-added time by the total cycle time. The value-added time is the duration during which a product is being transformed into something the customer is willing to pay for.

The total cycle time includes both value-added time and non-value-added time, such as waiting, moving, inspecting, and storing.

PCE = (Value-Added Time / Total Cycle Time) x 100%

The goal in lean manufacturing is to increase the PCE by reducing non-value-added activities, thereby making the process more efficient.



πŸ› οΈ Improving PCE: Practical Strategies

Let's consider an example: A furniture manufacturer has a process for producing wooden chairs.

The total cycle time from raw lumber to finished chair is 90 minutes.

Breaking down the process, we find that the actual cutting, assembly, and finishing work – the value-added activities – take 30 minutes.

The remaining 60 minutes are spent on moving materials between workstations, waiting for glue to dry, and inspecting the chairs.

Using the PCE formula:
PCE = (30 minutes value-added / 90 minutes total cycle time) x 100% = 33.33%

This means that only 33.33% of the total cycle time is spent adding value to the product, while the rest is potential waste.

To improve this efficiency, the manufacturer could analyze the process to find ways to reduce the non-value-added time, such as by rearranging the layout for better flow, reducing waiting times by synchronizing workstations, or implementing quality at the source to minimize inspections.

By increasing the value-added time or reducing the total cycle time, the manufacturer can improve the PCE, leading to a leaner, more cost-effective operation.



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